Learn how to cite “The Machine Stops” by E. M. Forster
Published September 13, 2022. Updated September 27, 2022.
Learn how to create in-text citations and a full citation/reference/note for The machine stops by E. M. Forster using the examples below. The machine stops is cited in 14 different citation styles, including MLA, APA, Chicago, Harvard, APA, ACS, and many others.
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Popular Citation Styles
Here are The machine stops citations for five popular citation styles: MLA, APA, Chicago (notes-bibliography), Chicago (author-date), and Harvard style.
| Citation Style | In-text Citation | Full Citation/Reference |
|---|---|---|
|
MLA, 9th ed. |
(Forster) |
Forster, E. M. The Machine Stops. Penguin, 2011. |
|
APA, 7th ed. |
(Forster, 2011) |
Forster, E. M. (2011). The machine stops. Penguin. |
|
Chicago (notes-bibliography), 17th ed. |
Example sentence.1 ———— 1. E. M. Forster, The Machine Stops, (London: Penguin, 2011). |
Forster, E. M. The Machine Stops. London: Penguin, 2011. |
|
Chicago (author-date), 17th ed. |
(Forster 2011) |
Forster, Edward Morgan. 2011. The Machine Stops. London: Penguin. |
|
Harvard |
(Forster) |
Forster, E.M., 2011. The machine stops, London: Penguin. |
Additional Styles
Here are The machine stops citations for 14 popular citation styles including Turabian style, the American Medical Association (AMA) style, the Council of Science Editors (CSE) style, IEEE, and more.
| Citation Style | In-text Citation | Full Citation/Reference/Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ACS |
(Forster) Example sentence (1). Example sentence.1 *ACS has 3 formatting options. |
1. Forster, E. M. The Machine Stops; Penguin: London, 2011. |
| AMA | Example sentence.1 | 1. Forster EM. The Machine Stops. London: Penguin; 2011. |
| APSA | (Forster) | Forster, E. M. 2011. The Machine Stops. London: Penguin. |
| ASA | (Forster) | Forster, E. M. 2011. The Machine Stops. London: Penguin. |
| Bluebook | Example sentence.1 | 1 Forster, E. M., The Machine Stops (2011) |
| CSE, citation-sequence | (Forster) | Forster, E. M. The machine stops; Penguin: London, 2011. |
| IEEE | Example sentence [1]. | [1] Forster, E. M. 2011. The Machine Stops. London: Penguin. |
| Turabian |
Example sentence.1 ———— 1. Edward Morgan Forster, The Machine Stops, (n.d). |
Forster, E. M. The Machine Stops. London: Penguin, 2011. |
| Vancouver |
Example sentence (1). Example sentence.1 *Vancouver has 2 formatting options. |
(1) Forster, E. M. The machine stops. London: Penguin, 2011. |
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